Basic First Aid
by David the Dogman
As an ardent reader of the Collins Dog Photoguide I came across this
article, which I feel, might be of interest to readers.
Traffic Accidents
A traffic accident is probably the most common cause of serious injury
to a cat or dog. Always approach the animal with caution, it may react
aggressively because of the pain.
Move the dog as little as possible, but if you must move it, it is probably
best to use a blanket, sliding it underneath the dog. Seek the assistance
of another person and lift the dog gently to safety. Check for heartbeat
and any haemorrhaging. Attempt to stem excessive bleeding by holding a
clean pad or clean handkerchief over the wound, binding it tightly with
a makeshift bandage. Call the nearest vet's surgery to warn of your arrival.
Burns
The only recommended first aid is to clean off the offending substance
and immerse the body part under cold running water for as long as possible.
Seek professional advice immediately.
Heat Stroke
This occurs most commonly when a dog has been left alone on a hot day
without ventilation. If your dog has not already collapsed it may be panting,
vomiting or frothing at the mouth.
Remove froth and lower the dog's temperature as soon as possible by placing
or dousing the animal in cold water. Take the dog to the vet immediately
where it will be treated with drugs and more cold water.
Poisoning
Signs of poisoning may include collapse, muscular twitching, vomiting,
bleeding or convulsion. Do not hesitate to contact the vet. Take some
of the noxious substance to the vet with you if you know what it is. If
the dog has recently swallowed the poison, try to make it vomit. Salt
and mustard in water will usually work quickly, or a small piece of washing
soda (sodium carbonate0 pushed down the throat.
Drowning
It is a popular misconception that all dogs can swim, but this is not
always the case. You must attempt to empty the dog's lungs of water as
soon as possible. You must attempt to empty the dog's lungs of water as
soon as possible. Place the dog's head lower than its body, open its mouth
and begin to pump the chest by pressing down on the ribs and releasing
the pressure immediately. Repeat at five-second intervals.
Choking
Sometimes a piece of stick, bone or small rubber ball may get stuck in
a dog's throat. Your dog may be unable to breath as a result and swift
action is necessary.
Open the dog's mouth carefully and see if you can see the object. Pumping the chest, as in the case of drowning (see above) may dislodge the foreign body, get your dog to the vet as soon as possible where the object can be removed under anaesthetic.
Commitment, Firmness, but kindness.
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Do you have any problems with your pet? Then why not send your problem to DAVID THE DOGMAN. David has his own radio and TV shows, and writes for many newspapers and magazines. David has been working with dogs for many years and started his career in Israel, working on the Border Police. He has been involved in all forms of training, including air sea rescue, air scent work, and has trained dogs for finding drugs. David has devoted the past 10 years to studying behaviour and the very passive approach. He does not use choke chains, check chains, or any form of aggression.